Protect planet
or pay the price
The enthusiasm shown by
the global community in marking the World Environment Day on Friday is
impressive, but with humanity consuming far more natural resources than the
planet can sustainably provide, there is surely a dire need for more stringent
action to protect Mother Earth.
The goal of sustainable
development is to increase the quality of life without increasing environmental
degradation. This can be done by shifting the consumption patterns towards
goods that use less energy, water and other resources and by reducing food
wastage.
This year's Environment
Day theme, “Seven Billion Dreams. One Planet. Consume with Care,”
aptly emphasises the personal responsibility each person bears when it comes to
reducing the rate of resource use.
Unsustainable consumption
poses many environmental challenges like pollution, depletion of natural
resources, loss of biodiversity and climate change.
In this regard, the UAE
deserves kudos for its relentless efforts to achieve the sustainable
development goals in various fields, through which it looks to position itself
among the world’s best countries by 2021.
As Dr Rashid Ahmed Bin
Fahad, Minister of Environment and Water, has outlined, the UAE has adopted a
group of policies concerning clean energy, green architecture and sustainable
transport.
The positive results of
various such initiatives taken by the country over the years have already begun
to surface.
The best example is the
reduction of ecological footprint per capita in the UAE from 11.8 global
hectares in 2006 to 7.75 global hectares in 2014, as well as the slide in
greenhouse gas emissions per capita from 39.5 tonnes in 1994 to 20.6 tonnes in
2012.
The positive trend is
expected to continue over the next few years with the completion of many
essential projects in the field of renewable energy, nuclear energy for
peaceful purposes and waste management.
In addition, the
programmes of the UAE National Agenda and Strategy for Green Development along
with other strategic plans of different sectors are currently being developed
and implemented.
Latest studies predict
that the world’s population will reach nine billion by 2050, which means that
current consumption patterns will require three earths to meet demands.
Mere cosmetic initiatives
will not help and everyone needs to realise the responsibility to care for
earth and become agents of change.
Every step - small and big
- counts, be it saying no to plastic bags, riding a bike to work, planting a
seed or choosing eco-friendly energy supplies.
UAE a magnet
for tourists
Talk of international
travel destinations and it is immensely pleasing to note that the UAE continues
to score high marks.
The annual MasterCard
Global Destinations Cities Index has revealed that Dubai ranks as the fourth most
popular destination in the world and Abu Dhabi ranks among the top 10
fastest-growing destinations.
Incidentally, Dubai has
consistently advanced its position since the launch of the Index, ranking
eighth in 2012, seventh in 2013, fifth last year and fourth this year. London
topped the list in 2015, followed by Bangkok and Paris.
Available statistics
reflect the glowing prospects. Dubai is expected to receive almost 14.3 million
international visitors in 2015, an increase of 8 per cent since 2014.
When looking at the number
of international overnight visitors that destination cities attract per city
resident, Dubai is the world champion with 5.7 visitors per resident (an
increase by 0.8 from 2014).
With that background, it
is no surprise that the city generates more international overnight visitor
expenditure per resident than any other city (estimated at $4,668).
Incidentally, Dubai was
also ranked as the third air hub in the world by international connectivity and
is the only city from the Middle East and Africa (MEA) on the top ten air hubs
list.
Adding another feather to
UAE’s cap is the recent declaration by the World Economic Forum’s (WEF) 2015
Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index report that the UAE is the most
tourism-friendly destination in the Middle East and North Africa region.
According to WEF, the UAE’s
travel and tourism industry in 2014 employed around 291,000 people – or 5.3 per
cent of the total employment base.
It is not just that. The
WEF study has forecast that the sector will be generating approximately 1.8 per
cent or 5,250 new jobs.
Just recently, Abu Dhabi’s
standing as an emerging leisure and business tourism destination was given a
boost at the Middle East World Travel Awards when five of the sector’s
stakeholders scooped a total of seven awards at the 22nd annual awards
ceremony.
A plethora of Abu Dhabi’s
hotels, attractions, destinations and transportation companies were recognised
for the expanding range of quality experiences following an online poll, which
gathered votes from both industry professionals and general public.
Mega event Dubai Expo 2020
is likely to boost the region’s economy with 17 billion euro in addition to
over 275,000 job opportunities.
When it comes to
attracting international tourists, the country of wonders surely dazzles.
Deadly shades
of hatred
At 21, to fill one’s heart
with such hatred as to kill several innocent worshippers, indicates a toxic
attitude.
That’s what Dylann Roof,
the white man accused of gunning down nine people at a black church in South
Carolina, possessed - besides his gun.
The bullet shots have
shaken the conscience of the nation and triggered more worry about the
persistent problems of racism and gun violence in the United States.
Hate seems to have been
implanted in the youngster’s mind as, according to one of Roof’s acquaintances,
he complained that "blacks were taking over the world.”
On his Facebook page, Roof
displayed the flags of defeated white-ruled regimes, posing with a Confederate
flags plate on his car and wearing a jacket with stitched-on flag patches from
apartheid-era South Africa and Rhodesia, which is now black-led Zimbabwe.
Roof has been charged with
the killings as well as possession of a firearm. Capital punishment is legal in
the southern state and there are already calls for death penalty for the
accused.
While the law will take
its own course, the immediate question is what effective steps the State can
initiate to tackle the continuing damage caused by guns in America.
President Barack Obama’s
anguish is understandable. Among the victims was the church's pastor, Clementa
Pinckney, who also was a Democratic state senator known to Obama.
Obama visibly spoke from
his heart when he mentioned, “We as a country will have to reckon with the fact
that this type of mass violence does not happen in other advanced countries. It
is in our power to do something about it.”
According to homicide data
collected by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime, and compiled by The
Guardian newspaper, the US's annual gun homicide rate of 2.97 fatalities per
100,000 people is triple the rate seen in most of the world's other wealthy
nations, defined as countries belonging to the Organisation for Economic
Cooperation and Development.
That figure makes it
obvious that many Americans love to wield guns. But when hate-filled murderers
turn their guns on innocent people, there is a dire need for the country to
introspect.
Yes, the Second Amendment
of US Constitution protects the right to keep arms. But as Obama himself put it,
the latest attack has stirred up a dark part of US history. Concrete action on
gun control is the only way out.
Turn up the heat
on tobacco use
As the world marked the
World No Tobacco Day (WNTD) on Sunday, the one noble message from several
organisations and governments across the globe was: “Say no to tobacco.”
The idea behind marking
the WNTD is to draw attention to the widespread prevalence of tobacco use and
to its dangerous health effects.
However, during the past
several years, the day has been met with both enthusiasm and resistance from
governments, smokers, growers as well as the tobacco industry.
According to the World
Health Organisation (WHO), tobacco kills nearly six million people a year
globally and more than 600,000 of them are non-smokers who die from indirect
smoke inhalation.
It warns that the smoking
habit could lead to the death of over 8 million people a year by 2030.
Nearly 80 per cent of the
world's one billion smokers live in low- and middle-income countries, where the
burden of tobacco-related illness and death is heaviest.
This year, WHO has themed
the day as, "Stop Illicit Trade of Tobacco Products," indicating that
the illicit trade in tobacco products is a global concern from several aspects,
including health, legal, economic and governance and the fight against
corruption.
It is believed that
eliminating the illicit trade in tobacco would generate an annual tax windfall
of $31 billion for governments, improve public health and help cut crime.
What is consoling is that
the world is waking up to the seriousness of the issue.
For example, China's
capital Beijing began imposing the toughest ban on smoking in public places
from Monday in hopes of stemming a looming health crisis.
For a country where 300
million smoke, this surely is a landmark initiative. Smoking in Beijing is now
prohibited in all indoor public places, including offices, shopping malls and
airports, as well as at outdoor stadiums, school grounds and public parks.
Beijing's main airport terminal will also shut its three smoking rooms.
The health risks
associated with tobacco use are well known. As experts point out, much greater
action is needed to curb the tobacco epidemic if the global target to cut
tobacco consumption by 30 per cent by 2025 to reduce premature deaths from
non-communicable diseases is to be met.
There is a dire need on
the part of the global community to initiate more effective policies to reduce
tobacco consumption. Also, efforts should be intensified to end the illicit
trade of tobacco products.
Tunisian spirit cannot
be gunned down
The cowardly terrorist
attack at a seaside resort in Tunisia that resulted in the loss of several
innocent lives of foreign tourists highlights the need for intensified
international co-operation to combat all forms of terrorism.
Since the 2011 uprising to
oust Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, Tunisia, the birthplace of the Arab Spring, has
made a peaceful transition to democracy with a new constitution and free
elections.
The aim of the killers
evidently is to bleed the tourism industry, which made up nearly 15 per cent of
the country's gross domestic product in 2014.
Six million tourists,
mostly Europeans, are said to have visited Tunisia's beaches, desert treks and
medina souks last year, providing seven per cent of its gross domestic product.
The Sousse resort attack
is the second major one this year, following a militant assault on the Bardo
Museum in Tunis in March when gunmen killed a group of foreign visitors as they
arrived by bus.
What the extremist
elements with hateful ideologies fail to understand is that such violence can
never reverse the path of the country towards democracy and its efforts
directed towards economic recovery and development.
More than 3,000 tourists
left the country a day after the attack, but it surely is a temporary
phenomenon.
One should take note of
the fact that shops were open early on Sunday in Port El Kantaoui and quite a
few tourists could be seen on the beach near the site of the attack.
Prime Minister Habib Essid
has declared that his government plans to close down 80 mosques that remain
outside state control, for inciting violence, and crack down on financing for
certain associations, in order to counter extremism.
Essid has called on
everyone to work against terrorism and promised financial rewards for
information leading to arrests.
The country is
intensifying efforts to tackle extremism. Around 1,000 extra police personnel
are being deployed at tourist sites and beaches in the North African nation.
As Interior Minister Mohamed
Najem Gharsalli explained, the idea is not to make tourist establishments into
barracks, but to guarantee the security of the tourist sector.
Tunisia deserves total
international support as it resets on its progress path. If at all anything,
the abhorrent militant attack in Sousse should only increase the determination
of the international community to root out the terrorist phenomenon.
Which normal being can
think of killing innocents and children playing on a beach? Such heinous acts
are totally unjustifiable and inhuman.
No comments:
Post a Comment