The UAE and Kazakhstan
share similar positions on topical issues in the Middle East
and North Africa and an agreement on non-visa trips has
given a powerful impetus to the intensification of bilateral cooperation,
according to Consul General of the Republic
of Kazakhstan in Dubai
and Northern Emirates Askar Shokybayev.
In an exclusive interview with The Gulf Today, Shokybayev mentioned that the
UAE was among the first countries to establish diplomatic relations with the Republic
of Kazakhstan. Echoing President of
the Republic of Kazakhstan
Nursultan Nazarbayev’s words, he said the UAE is
a key partner of Kazakhstan
in the Arab and Muslim world.
He noted that there were several major UAE-Kazakhstan projects under way in his
country and highlighted that a Memorandum of Understanding in the field of
sports had also been signed between the Ministry of Tourism and Sports of
Kazakhstan and the Emirati Agency of Youth and Sports.
Excerpts:
It has been 20 years since the establishment of diplomatic relations between
the UAE and Kazakhstan.
President His Highness Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan shares a personal
bond with President N. Nazarbayev. What makes the ties so special?
Since gaining independence in 1991, our country has restored bilateral ties
with the Arab World. The UAE was among the first countries to establish
diplomatic relations with the Republic
of Kazakhstan.
The friendly relationship of President of the Republic
of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev
and President of the UAE His Highness Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan was
the guarantor of successful cooperation between two countries in the political,
trade, economic, cultural and humanitarian spheres.
The basis for the development of bilateral relations was laid during the first
official visit of Nazarbayev to the UAE in 1998, and a series of working visits
in subsequent years – the last of which took place in February this year.
The two countries share similar positions on topical issues in the Middle
East and North Africa, as well as in the
world in general. Having congratulated Sheikh Khalifa on the 40th anniversary
of the founding of the UAE, Nazarbayev stressed the UAE is Kazakhstan’s
key ally in the Arab and Muslim world.
The first official visit of Sheikh Khalifa to Kazakhstan
in 2008 was an important event in the history of cooperation between the two
countries. Both Presidents discussed the issues of cooperation in different
spheres.
Nazarbayev expressed his satisfaction with the high level of bilateral
relations. In turn, Sheikh Khalifa expressed his support for all offers of the
President of Kazakhstan and drew attention to the need for developing advanced
technologies in the oil and gas industry, and the joint implementation of major
industrial and infrastructure facilities. The President stressed the
preparedness of the UAE to cooperate in these areas.
Sheikh Khalifa presented to Nazarbayev the highest award of the UAE “The Order
of Zayed”, for promoting bilateral relations. In turn, Nazarbayev also awarded
the President of the UAE the highest award of the Republic
of Kazakhstan, “The Order of Altyn
Kyran”.
The UAE-Kazakh agreement on visa-free trips for holders of diplomatic
passports had a positive impact on bilateral ties. What are the other such
major agreements?
The agreement between the government of Kazakhstan
and the government of the UAE on mutual non-visa trips of citizens-holders of
diplomatic passports has given a powerful impetus to the intensification of
bilateral cooperation.
We have signed 12 Inter-governmental Agreements with the UAE. During the recent
years, five documents had been signed: Agreement on mutual extradition of
criminals, mutual legal assistance in civil and commercial matters, mutual
legal assistance in criminal matters, cooperation in combating organised crime,
terrorism and illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances
and their consequences and a Memorandum of Understanding on political
consultations between the Foreign Ministries of Kazakhstan and the UAE.
Besides Abu Dhabi
Plaza,
the multifunctional complex in Astana, what are the other UAE-affiliated major
projects in progress in Kazakhstan?
The launch of Abu Dhabi Plaza
by Aldar Properties is a real contribution to the development of Astana, the
new capital of Kazakhstan,
and the only project of the firm being built abroad. There are several major
projects under process in the oil and gas sphere, as well as in the banking
sector.
On 11 June, 2009 JSC
KazMunaiGaz (Kazakhstan),
ConocoPhillips (USA) and public joint-stock company Mubadala Development
Company (UAE) signed an MOU for exploration and development of the
Caspian Offshore “N” Oil Block. In January 2011, after successful exploration
work in the “N” Block, reservoirs of oil and gas were found.
One of the important results of the official visit of Nazarbayev to Abu
Dhabi in March 2009 was the agreement to open by the
financial institutions of the UAE the Islamic bank in our country with a market
capitalisation of at least $500 million. Both leaders expressed satisfaction
with the successful work of Al Hilal Bank in Kazakhstan
– the only Islamic bank in the post-Soviet area. The bank has been operating in
Kazakhstan’s
two major cities, Almaty and Astana, since 2009 and its third branch in
Shymkent opened last year.
The joint Kazakhstan-UAE Investment Fund “Al-Falah” with a registered capital
of $500 million also actively works in the market of our Republic and
neighbouring countries.
How many Kazakh nationals are residents of the UAE? Which sectors do
they dominate?
Approximately 10,000 Kazakhstan
citizens are now residents of the UAE. Most of them are working on contract in Dubai
and the Northern Emirates, particularly in the trade sector and private
business. Also, there are 1,000 Kazakh students studying in various
universities here.
Masdar Institute had informed that it was ready to offer special
privileges to Kazakhstan’s
students. How has the response been?
It is noteworthy that Masdar Institute, a scientific and technological
institute which is the first educational entity in research and creation of new
methods in dealing with renewable sources of energy in the world, has announced
its readiness to admit free-of-charge up to 15 graduate students from
Kazakhstan. It’s a great opportunity for Kazakhstan’s
students to study at Masdar Institute. We believe that graduates will become
professionals and be useful for the realisation of the state programme of
accelerated industrial-innovative development of the republic in 2010-2014.
Are there any plans for closer sports interaction between Kazakhstan
and the UAE?
Kazakhstan
successfully completed the 2012 Summer Olympics in London.
This was the fifth appearance of our country at the Summer Olympics in the
post-Soviet era. Kazakhstan
left London with a total of 13
medals (7 gold, 1 silver, and 5 bronze), finishing twelfth in the medal
standings.
On May 13, 2010, a
Memorandum of Understanding in the field of sports was signed between the
Ministry of Tourism and Sports of the Republic
of Kazakhstan and the Emirati
Agency of Youth and Sports. Also Kazakhstan
and UAE national teams in different sports are frequently playing in
international tournaments. On May 11,
2012 Kazakhstan
has participated in the Asian 5-Nation International XV’s Rugby Tournament,
where it played with the UAE’s national rugby team. On Oct.7, 2012, the UAE
national rugby team participated in the 3rd ARFU Asian Tournament in Almaty
city.